Noor Inayat Khan (1914–1944) was a British spy and a heroine of World War II. She was born in Moscow to an Indian father, Inayat Khan, who was a Sufi Muslim and a teacher of mysticism, and an American mother. The family later moved to France.
During World War II, Noor Inayat Khan joined the Special Operations Executive (SOE), a British organization involved in espionage, sabotage, and reconnaissance behind enemy lines. She became the first female radio operator to be sent into occupied France to aid the French Resistance.
Noor's codename was "Madeleine," and she worked in Paris for several months, providing crucial communications between the French Resistance and the British intelligence. Unfortunately, in October 1943, she was betrayed and arrested by the Gestapo.
Despite enduring harsh conditions and torture, Noor Inayat Khan refused to reveal any significant information to her captors. In September 1944, she was executed at the Dachau concentration camp. Her bravery and sacrifice earned her the George Cross, one of the highest civilian decorations in the United Kingdom, and the Croix de Guerre from France.
Noor Inayat Khan's story is a testament to her courage and commitment to the fight against Nazi occupation during World War II. She is remembered as a symbol of female empowerment and resistance against tyranny.
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