What is the smoke Catholic priests wave around in church? Is this Christian or Biblical?

 The smoke that Catholic priests wave around in church is called incense. This practice has both Christian and Biblical origins. Let’s explore its significance:

1. Biblical Origins:

   • The use of incense is recorded in the Old Testament.
   • In the book of Exodus, God commanded Moses to make an Altar of Incense for worship in the Tabernacle.
   • The incense was part of a ritual cleansing and purification of the sacred space, making it worthy for the worship of God according to His terms.
   • The specific instructions for making the incense were given by God Himself (Exodus 30:1-10, 30:34-38).

2. Christian Tradition:

   • The use of incense continued in Christian liturgy from its earliest centuries.
   • It symbolizes several theological truths:
     • Sanctification and purification: The smoke of incense represents the purification of the sacred space during worship.
     • Prayers of the faithful: The rising smoke symbolizes the prayers of the people ascending to God.

3. Liturgical Practice:

   • During Mass and other liturgical services, priests and altar servers swing censers (containers for burning incense).
   • The clouds of incense wafting through the air create a sensory experience that connects worshippers with the sacred.

In summary, incense in Christian liturgy has deep roots in both the Old Testament and the New Testament, symbolizing purification, prayer, and the worship of God. ¹.