Why was Judea name not adopted for the Jewish state formed in 1948 since it was the name of the Jewish State established 2,000 years ago? “Why was Judea name not adopted for the Jewish state formed in 1948 since it was the name of the Jewish State established 2,000 years ago?”

 The choice of the name "Israel" for the modern Jewish state established in 1948, rather than using the historical term "Judea," was influenced by a combination of historical, cultural, and political considerations.

1. **Biblical and Historical Significance:** The name "Israel" has deep historical and biblical roots in Judaism. It is associated with the ancient Kingdom of Israel, one of the historical Jewish kingdoms mentioned in the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament). The name reflects a broader historical and cultural identity beyond the specific region of Judea.

2. **Diversity of Jewish Identity:** The Jewish population is diverse, with various ethnic, cultural, and historical backgrounds. The use of the name "Israel" was seen as a way to encompass the broader Jewish identity, including the connection to the Twelve Tribes of Israel, rather than focusing solely on the historical region of Judea.

3. **Zionist Movement and National Identity:** The Zionist movement, which advocated for the establishment of a Jewish homeland, played a significant role in the formation of the modern state of Israel. The choice of "Israel" as the name reflected the desire to establish a national homeland for Jews, symbolizing a return to the historical land associated with the ancient Israelites.

4. **Modern Political Considerations:** The use of "Israel" as the name for the new state was also influenced by modern political considerations. The term "Judea" might have carried connotations tied specifically to a region, while "Israel" conveyed a sense of national identity that extended beyond historical borders.

It's important to note that the decision on the name of the modern state involved complex discussions and negotiations among various stakeholders, including leaders of the Zionist movement, political figures, and representatives of the Jewish diaspora. The name "Israel" was ultimately chosen, and it has been the official name of the state since its establishment in 1948.

While the state is officially known as the State of Israel, the terms "Israel" and "Judea" both hold deep historical and cultural significance within Jewish identity and history.